ACT IV 1. Who is preparing to invade Scotland? What are the witches doing at the opening of the Act? When Macbeth gets there, he wants the witches to tell him what his future holds.
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Good Essays. Analysis of Lady Macbeth by William Shakespeare. Better Essays. Response to Shakespeare's Macbeth Words 2 Pages. Response to Shakespeare's Macbeth. Supernatural in Shakespeare's Macbeth - Power of the Witches. The Supernatural in Macbeth by William Shakespeare. Macbeth by William Shakespeare Words 3 Pages. Page 8. Even news an hour old is old news. Every minute another awful thing happens. How does my wife? And all my children? While I was coming here to tell you my sad news, I heard rumors that many good men are arming themselves to rebel against Macbeth.
Now is the time when we need your help. Your presence in Scotland would inspire people to fight. King Duncan arrives at the castle with an entourage including his sons Malcolm and Donalbain, Banquo and his son Fleance, Lennox and Macduff.
Lady Macbeth knows that her husband is hesitant to kill the king. She spurs him on by calling him a coward and accusing him of not loving her anymore. Her emotional manipulation helps to persuade him to do the deed. Lady Macbeth has drugged the drinks of Duncan's guards to put them into a deep sleep. While waiting for a bell to ring, a signal from Lady Macbeth that the guards have gone to sleep, Macbeth is troubled by the evil deed he is about to perform.
He begins to hallucinate, seeing a bloody dagger hovering in the air in front of him. When he hears the bell, Macbeth resolves to commit the murder. After the king has been killed, Macbeth tells his wife the traumatic details of the murder. Lady Macbeth tells him to put the daggers, that he has brought back with him, into the hands of the guards.
Macbeth refuses to go back to the scene of the crime, so Lady Macbeth goes instead. Lady Macbeth tells her husband to wash the blood off his face and hands and to go to bed, because they will have to pretend that they were asleep when the murder took place. Early the next morning, Macduff and Lennox arrive at Malcolm's castle. Macduff discovers thet the king has been murdered. Macbeth rushes into the room and quickly kills the guards, claiming that he has taken revenge on Duncan's killers.
Duncan's sons Malcolm and Donalbain are skeptical about Macbeth's claims that their father was killed by his own guards. They agree to leave Scotland for their own safety, Malcolm going to England and Donalbain going to Ireland. Their departure arouses suspicion that they were behind the murder of their father. They lose their claims to the Scottish throne and Macbeth is declared king instead.
Macbeth has been made king and a great feast is to be held in the evening to celebrate his coronation. Banquo is the first to arrive at the castle ahead of the feast. He tells Macbeth that he will spend the afternoon horse-riding with his son Fleance.
After Banquo has left, Macbeth reveals that he has arranged for Banquo and his son to be murdered, in order to prevent the Three Witches' prediction about Banquo's descendants ruling Scotland from coming true and to secure the throne for Macbeth's family instead.
Macbeth tells his wife of the plan to kill Banquo and his son but wants her to remain ignorant of all the details of it. The murderers sent by Macbeth kill Banquo but his son Fleance manages to escape. At the feast, one of the murderers informs Macbeth of what has happened. Macbeth goes to take his place at the table but finds that it is occupied by Banquo's ghost. The other guests are surprised to see him talking to an empty chair. The ghost disappears, Macbeth apologises, saying that he is ill.
He calls for wine and offers a toast. Unfortunately, he mentions Banquo by name in the toast, which makes the ghost reappear. Macbeth speaks to the ghost again. Lady Macbeth, concerned by her husband's strange behavior, promptly calls an end to the feast. Macbeth decides that he needs to consult the Three Witches again to find out what is in store for him.
Lennox says that he suspects Macbeth of being behind the murders of Duncan and Banquo. He is told that, with the support of the English king, Malcolm has raised an army.
Macduff has sided with him and they are preparing to invade Scotland and overthrow Macbeth. The Three Witches gather together and brew a magic potion in their cauldron ahead of Macbeth's visit.
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